<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://italianamericanimprints.omeka.net/items/browse?tags=Social+Printing&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CTitle&amp;sort_dir=a&amp;output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-03-06T22:45:47-05:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>25</perPage>
      <totalResults>1</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="123" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="278">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/0eb7ea26c04a050f2412d504aa5433fb.jpg?Expires=1773878400&amp;Signature=QTzZ%7EKp%7Epi1z6IA-FfiohlxwpUNg3xgmVZcKJNJn7FVM-u5AJb8ndO7pDI9zHDaa9vJZllIX5Qp4hi0MjHBe1kvRDDfIOIqvAzMwLz1AdSKTQC1bImxKLY-oH3zND0MroqgvV-5MNmul80ijF%7E5uRqWMaWol6AHP5qyz%7EfVH%7EY2cLbKbn-7AP-hq2vONN%7EIgoA5BLeXQULMdeOacQsDWMu5%7EMEGq57QjpkKFalf5fDSiiqBnVs0SJKEkx1BKlagYK9xASFm8JeXoHb8sIH-K9QKqEodVjVywIRsvON%7Em9Ah9LSwH0PsDJcU7m7oG%7EV-8mxxdT1-d1G7yll77Y0Z3Yw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>37a08c74a30ee05430f437e699a655cf</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="280">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/daa92b04d5dae621342b778254f9927d.jpg?Expires=1773878400&amp;Signature=Gb4d8UBZcTy9JmP0PBL8oGL9zokuFNKXhpOMf2WhurlJjW7Y%7EEoXlZ%7Estw%7Eof%7E%7E1OSQaIYa61eQceR52hXci0XUSVCknvzqNCbwgwJstQVL7%7E%7Eg7lwaKiGNPO3jDtv9jkvRj93JfpDAATTBnSq6WyXlmpVHsu8770oEXkRLU10VPLnNPd6KzCDOQ-xshbfreLY%7ESy41FEXpQY-bbiqgezmM0qHR3mIr2yK4kW5ngI080IcWovkpYc6OvhoMVQj7tG1mMs77XzgrCVzLo8q07leyFEtC2ts527wwlu4b4pSLUvPqOvzwkGGf8nqybWLIGVfb0YSI0CiZh8UF87khAcg__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>9806a8450b5f2f910a3b9172f03b21b2</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="45">
                  <text>&lt;em&gt;Political subversives II: Anarchists (all types), socialists, syndicalists, communists, anti-clericals&lt;/em&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="863">
                <text>&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;Scienza e fede &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;[Science and Faith].&lt;strong&gt; Philadelphia: Social Printing Co., 1908.&lt;/strong&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="864">
                <text>Barbato (b. 1856, Piana dei Greci, d. 1923, Milan) was a Sicilian medical doctor, socialist and politician, one of the national leaders of the Fasci Siciliani (Sicilian Leagues), a popular movement of democratic and socialist inspiration in 1891-1894, and perhaps was the ablest among them, according to Marxist historian Eric Hobsbawm. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;He was imprisoned in 1894 after trial, elected to the chamber of deputies while in prison (his election was annulled). His 12-year sentence aroused opposition in the U.S. among Italians, as well as in Italy. He was released after only about two years in prison. He was elected to Parliament several times, but always lived under the threat of the government or the Mafia.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Although there is no evidence of his having come to the U.S., Barbato also published articles in &lt;em&gt;Il Proletario&lt;/em&gt;. In one such, he directed a biting diatribe at the American people for what he saw as its cowardliness and passivity:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"There is no form of violence on the part of the authorities which they do not submit to passively; one day an anarchist newspaper is suppressed; another day the entry [into the country] of an Italian socialist newspaper is prohibited; then the most elementary rights of workers are denied and it is declared a crime to boycott goods, until finally the reactionary instinct even assumes the defense of czarism. While a shopkeeper education makes this people practical and adapted more than we Europeans for the daily struggle for existence, it is opposed to the development of a civic conscience. The more evolved worker, he of the famous trade union, has only one dream, to become a millionaire with the aid of God and the robust fiber which he believes is his as a member of the greatest race in the world."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Il Proletario&lt;/em&gt;, September 25, 1908.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;There is no firm evidence that he ever actually traveled to the U.S.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="865">
                <text>Dr. N[icola] Barbato</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="866">
                <text>Social Printing Co.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="867">
                <text>1908</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="868">
                <text>21 x 12.5cm; 269 p. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="869">
                <text>Italian</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="3">
        <name>1901-1910</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="184">
        <name>Philadelphia</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="186">
        <name>philosophical</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="185">
        <name>Social Printing</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="45">
        <name>socialist</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
