1 25 12 https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/3c99bc1aac6807e36bbce125587e8a9d.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=RPyTttoigMtTkB2Jh223HqVDR9ffpfzIhs41CPQPYw8m3WWNcEb66roNDCC7XkZ02JvOYGqxjJKdEt32e7pxaYE-Wfej8eVY1HnIe4a9BacBnRPoJwC8XDucfgJJDAot56E6Xccqhu43CDsWy1kSCyW6WQd1rKXMEviND7DDiNyopAYBReq1mxb7a6P9cE5gh0CcrlxQHjrHgCNGvBYHMnVmNPlilJ1gMoJoLA%7EHNEhZA4Fz0swQjYyGtkiMxtQYE6C03cWuX2gunIHKZV2MN8IvGz7ysPytWbDk3XC22XakJQedsPrep2k2Y6XYQk57Ymj%7EFhxT39awfpPw69KwOQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 1bbcc97386127a81bc3bd7f2f29bc6cd https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/647a6ea4a01c285d0667f25b66df3199.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=NYSe7MhspmZ0NETaXwYevNFQX2rEP6vy-x3Pe0iDN2dX1Qaos12anOTC%7Ey5rpinnRLeOdRkFpYQDqp7pO5ovr31ck2pkHEpPO6UUgA3E9dRBvr7Mc1CH43cmzDbLfGKWdkXYQiPnZTlDabXaPkVfBFBxwW-2eLCPcJvpoChPU59V3ZLQpzmKzQbD%7Eyuq%7EKbxjtdyOd4XY-3XlFas41iCGmuV%7EqnVH2C1sbRkdG5re-31cuqbcSsgzAHaw0jQq0Tz36sQzytfX4g63szmgrUC2Rqc1Bej1504vnHYBSBprkk-UsO71BOS9ZtnrlwHRi%7ETccVVWVsmn45R%7ENE8Lfpvlg__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM af553025a993de3b15cce41a06f6ca8d https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/aebc9b0f0daf6314a6e4114b79034a2f.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=SXF1-reRfXYc3qN0kUrd--Bgr%7EtuZ1m%7EpyXKS1FSkstHm0G69f9nRWhgO5zowXnZsKh8F7uK63ouNpTU%7EOJEK3YTI1Vo5veLblLQOKse9NstP2BMIUEJQCoY7XUuDLnKOsRHMnyonAAgp2aAWhhxdpWh3EJ896tdvQNG9n0ukevKzitUi3Nxpb5icnig1kYQADfjSr26L%7EZt-bb7A25bsRrCy9kJCmm5-KNa8DUQYOkKGj-b5qgOKOZYwQeCtEQB9Jc4vcAGht-YX0taclCVa67R8oTtPdh1574OC49nileLiLGuhfT3dgo6p08ZWEgBfVs7QNPRoOBg5bWrOeoyeg__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 0c5e77cb945ef20ae453d794b3b37aac https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/fc76803542311bc3e2f798c7569d4b93.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=gZW4SxyV2u69CqLxMrhQX2S9GZuK6W2jdW2zcYmdw1jbrmq6LiI8-us41DPw%7EvLDZF8UVtvGW5iCPbiBEGDMWpHyHHUddyWME-kXNVSQc1XAC9cEiPHodLrxl4JI4UqRstaSr6hJbymusSfnIZHGPPtIhNHa9E803O3sEzAcJ9Ds9SxDQakXZjIbYRB2a4VVP7yjQCgDV9MkzgcO%7EOVfWdFO%7EQWiqQLIUuFbc3KJvxatnqvPYD3q3vXfOB4qrTsLVSiQk4eHzf4Yf9iiUGZp1m%7EaAi%7EZ7XZBv1QnKMjGAhYGflK%7EzRm5BC6H9st88XZR9-rpyXss2-DPDrpUtGY0hw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM becfd3c7edb20bbb928c8cc178ad57b1 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Learning the languages: For Americans and Italians Subject The topic of the resource Grammars and dictionaries - at first, imported from Italy, ones teaching English to native Italian speakers - were later supplemented by "home-grown" (that is, made in America) grammars especially designed for Italian immigrants, not like the grammars of decades before, designed for Italians in Italy wanting to learn English. Description An account of the resource The “languages” here are, of course, both English and Italian. In ways that I could not begin to perceive when I started collecting works in Italian, it was by no means a one-way street - that is, with Italian immigrants just wanting to learn English, with Italian as the vehicle to ease their way into learning English. Indeed, the two efforts are intimately related. First comes the “pre-history” to the world of the late 19th/early 20th century immigrants to New York and elsewhere in the U.S., namely, a period earlier in the 19th century, when Americans wanted to learn Italian, whether in colleges or with private lessons. This effort starts with Lorenzo Da Ponte, who came to the United States in 1805, and whose impact in those years cannot be overstated. Beginning with Da Ponte in the early 19th century, and continuing throughout the century, Italians delighted in teaching Americans how to read, speak and write in Italian. This collection of poetry was gathered mostly as teaching material – grammars, readers and dictionaries – that were in widespread use in the United States, primarily in the Northeast. Da Ponte wrote and published simple dramas for his private students and for those at Columbia College, where he became its first professor of Italian in 1825. Da Ponte and his brother Carlo maintained a bookstore as well. They shipped such publications throughout the United States wherever Italian was taught. Italian exiles in mid-century taught Italian to Americans eager to learn the language. Much later, in the late 19th century, Augusto Bassetti, Angelo De Gaudenzi and Francesco Zanolini, developed their own grammars, dictionaries and readers specifically designed to teach English to Italian immigrants. But the goal was also stated to be (particularly in Bassetti’s case) to help Italians simultaneously improve their knowledge of standard Italian, and thus enable them to read the Italian-language newspapers and even more the book-length publications that would soon come rolling out of print shops in New York and San Francisco. In the early 20th century, Alfonso Arbib-Costa published a series of “lezione” books designed to help Italian natives to learn English, as well as English-speakers to learn Italian. Perhaps even more significantly, Arbib-Costa’s lesson books, and those of Alberto Pecorino, helped Italian immigrants who brought to America largely an oral language, more typically dialect than standard Italian, learn how to read standard Italian. This development created and sustained a class of readers for the newspapers and magazines, and ultimately, the critical mass necessary for the development of a literary culture. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Grammatica Italiana per le scuole italiane all'estero; illustrazioni di testi [Italian Grammar [illustrated, {fascist} Year XV]: for Italian schools abroad]. Roma: Direzione Generale Italiani all'estero, 1937 - XV. Description An account of the resource This is a good example of a textbook developed as part of the effort by the fascist government to encourage Italian language acquisition by Italians fuori Italia, outside of Italy: note the government publisher, as well as "Anno [year] XV" of the fascist regime emblazoned proudly on the cover, while only the title page prints the year 1937 as well as fascist year XV. The textbook is quite elegant in its own way, beginning with the gentle observation that of all the animals, most of which bark or meow, "solamente l'uomo possiede la preziosa facoltà di esprimere i suoi pensieri per mezzo della parola [only man possesses the precious faculty of expressing his thoughts by means of the word]." One wonders if this was the best approach for emigrants from Italy to the American "colony" to learn the mother tongue. The work is notably not crammed with text, but with an almost lavish use of drawings taking up a significant fraction of the page. Printed in Lecco. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Dante Giromini Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Direzione Generale Italiani all'estero Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1937 - XV Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 24 x 18.5cm; 169 p. Language A language of the resource Italian 1931-1940 fascist grammar propaganda published in Italy https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/ab504174bc41b9f1b7a4ed7a2d0de67d.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=d6OZOPuo2jY8p0WY6vu4GKDYXy1NGTQyyC0ZtGHgVxqJO1Jxu5xOjtcBHMUmFKn-hHFZrwLpVcP0y2iyVfddzyxttYoM-JlVTDQGdEo9gm0%7EOrsF3LHJdGyatOTrzsecb9K2fg1rK6iOd97w6IvSqdaltXRlVGNCyGTEoBK0XldPyPEYTxvYOyUrEhkMAYD1js8fJU9PL3w%7EECSj59-tW1bsi1KdU9pUX-txZ01mBjCPtAQbnE2YbRFZ55e8BYdCEPNV6U6l6AOAHc7U0Zm9ZBCPy6Fk9FFm-urmmRwS-oMk0av-lqYuiPN4gpCogpnTvl9QCk4XeqaeiV3K9mxA6w__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 56273f6fdfe4912ab0c6ce1b259e1120 https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/a00f74b37e4a5e791123bc50877e786d.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=ZmbfVqB3b27EY4Nvay%7EhCWK3Hcs3eGua5gqs8gknw-Ko3xCjwev1Z8ngltfHH1a3vdh9mef1ogmeEnBrwod1b9rDhG%7EeqtF0T1v7kieQG0wLifHB617MzvuCLUiK0iKEpu-tPqWa40sIPOi8vSYrb8knHf6lePQkhGYiJtpvjGyDRKWo0AryJq9xnZmSCTuWnMi5R%7E6NBKokQ-TTmNQCBIP8H5ISaGk-U%7Ekmc0t8ju1xultLfVmWK7rk7maJ7BZDK3phQ107hFn2a5hBCJGKqOPdxQpiwYPpa5xjIblD1QIvAayIWT09z5g0TzMYtBeYZMJWd4oOewmTJoHKSiUr6g__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM bf17378ad5dc97c5279711c0602fb5d7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Political subversives II: Anarchists (all types), socialists, syndicalists, communists, anti-clericals Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Il mondo e le sue trasformazioni: dialoghi fra il nonno e la sua nepote [The World and its Transformations: dialogues between a grandpa and his granddaughter]. New York: Libreria Rossa, 1909. Description An account of the resource This work has inconsistent bibliographic information: the date of 1909 is that of the publication of this work by the Libreria Rossa of Carlo Tresca and his Il Martello, but most library copies list Libreria ed. Elvira Catello as the publisher (U. Minn, U. Michigan, IISH (Amsterdam)). Paraf-Javal, the stated author (sometimes also called "Péji") was the nom de plume of Georges Matthias, a French writer (1858-1941), who began as a sort of socialist but became an anarchist-individualist. This work was part of the publisher's Propaganda Educativa series. Under the subtitle on the cover it is noted that "These dialogues were compiled on the outlines of the book which, with the title Cartilla, seved as the book of letters for the pupils of the Scuola Moderna founded by Francisco Ferrer at Barcelona, IV Edition." Printed by De Pamphilis Press, 51 Greenwich Avenue in New York City, which also printed Spose di guerra: dramma in un atto, q.v., published by Tresca's Il Martello press. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Paraf-Javal Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Libreria Rossa Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1909 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 18 x12 cm; 36 p. Language A language of the resource Italian 1901-1910 anarchist-individual De Pamphilis Elvira Catello French original Libreria Rossa New York propaganda https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/93e57e590793c5c099ba3833ad0884e4.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=dLrvrcxqpvQr4PvD9-kP54rtNVt6AeZMnBXiEQWC7JurAFwdb8HE1yiRqYV3Yz-qqN7uqbaFOK%7E4lYPsq0qGvNq9zU5nYn9vLxeEksgk2c8DScoL3t0guEg0%7EkW3KtP9pQaXTqoRcqx8UVs7lJHZriRqznobLdL0dem3RG2m8uGvglgxvg4OUlckWGtJrIHyculSfr0-hKdTXNi3yL2eA0JTV1IBOz2738xUm6qNnZIvTWUxQHTvoFonevxxXjjrdkU699YYQf3RkpHDEDZNRBusnX25PzKay2sYSKkYnSzqF1vtz%7EiIAe9iYwIbZK7Vm5QN4jV%7EEr8yB3WP8VTjIg__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM f690a90bd69eabeb416310364c1447fd https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/013e9f627a4a2ea18dc7273dde3f8b0c.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=sueXqOxNMiMymToObnlBum9n5de8E0SP3PXcWH%7ExT11E8xIMB9WcuGJ4-8aeN-O%7EehZYHhzSXfOR0UER9RW1h8KPFCahV3qQQxGO6t8wl9X7scjzMzvEYVYPJ8jmLA770pB%7EBFYaqVSgVqJdjxyUhRpirC0AVOL8QRRJSdFVLF6txQQJKt%7EAw1iMjFo%7EPRYzArMdNXJcjPV0ZhRWQXiyXUc6TmVSiXkcBru9ACSLya-7xnMixS2DxAG1XQgJrfzJNYXcQN-mr8CG148qJPPpimYiC6z91VSaYjQ%7E5%7E7RyBCSvkzF%7EHGf3NDFjAzkblRcG5b7fr1t4KHSC6BC-0N8fw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 6515921299ef3b80832b1e407d6ba522 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Political subversives II: Anarchists (all types), socialists, syndicalists, communists, anti-clericals Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Al caffè: conversazioni dal vero [At the Café: Honest Conversations]. Paterson: Libreria Sociologica, [n.d.] Description An account of the resource The Libreria Sociologica (Sociological Bookstore) in Paterson was both a publisher and a bookstore that stocked one of the richest and most varied assortments of inexpensive books and pamphlets for anarchists and socialists in the U.S. These include social novels and dramas, as well as political tracts such as this one, in the form of a political conversation among five fictional characters. It was founded in 1903 by noted anarchist Ninfa Baronio and her companion, silkweaver Firmino Gallo. The Collection has a half dozen or more actual publications by the Libreria Sociologica, q.v. After emigrating from Piemonte to Paterson, Baronio helped found Paterson's anarchist Gruppo Diritto all'Esistenza (Right to an Existence Group); co-founded a local feminist group and performed in feminist plays; and, with Gallo, with whom she had six children, ran the Libreria Sociologica, said by historian Kenyon Zimmer to be "America's richest storehouse of extreme radical literature." The Libreria Sociologica was also a place where local anarchists gathered and bought Italian, French, and American anarchist literature, as well as Communist publications such as The New York Communist, Soviet Russia and The Revolutionary Age. In the back room, the Slovenian anarchist Franz Widmar operated his L'Era Nuova (New Era) press. In 1912, Firmino Gallo was arrested for displaying an anti-imperialist cartoon by Ludovico Caminita, q.v., in the bookstore window; th two of them were charged with inciting hostility against a foreign government. See Guglielmo, Living the Revolution in the Bibliography for the history of Baronio, Maria Roda and other important Italian women radicals in New York in that era. Probably the greatest of anarchists both in Italy and in the U.S., Enrico Malatesta believed that while anarchists could not be syndicalists, they could use syndicalist tactics to achieve their goals, and thus could have a role in the development of the Industrial Workers of the World (see works of Faggi, De Ciampis (Il Proletario), Ebert, Vincent St. John, Giuseppe Cannata, Meledandri, Buttis and others in the Collection). The literary form of this work, as the title suggests, presents a series of conversations between a bourgeois and a student filled with anarchist ideas, and others with varied political opinions. Such conversations in narrative or occasionally dramatic form were a common way of educating and influencing the working men and women whom these writers sought to reach. This kind of presentation contrasted with the more theoretical and philosophical tracts of writers like Renzo Novatore (q.v.). Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Errico Malatesta Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Libreria Sociologica Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource [n.d.] Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 18 x 12cm; 59 p. Language A language of the resource Italian 1921-1930 anarchist Errico Malatesta Libreria Sociologica Paterson propaganda https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/36ab78e6887451f07ecfbce29f572f3e.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=JDk-BQlnbuy6ckbvH18dsfoBepAMqqx8RaUTM7AhemT2zgsKHpKvY7nDi3gVhjJgcKBj5sN%7EI4k%7EeXzOwzSjQCG94InzMf12qFPjOs%7EefTsMeW6xmGeuCuMlKN-diYwRqNA47dA0M%7EPC2J6JR4doldFsEMy47KxL9CftAtOi2T33zmIGFGJuqoAYWOlHMkAdAmEQJnF4yxYyPi8NMnyk52PKdacbpf01UT3NVDpxM87-MVCrt3xXe14gnaYWBZt1UknsIJEILdN6sJJ41Q%7ENyNM7zdZ3Md-jkVBwGAjT%7E7Posg59nPXHOzSt6HUPPd3c9qJiMTFR0%7Ed5CF9xwRda-w__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 5a2fe1647299e534ed276d556c7e62b5 https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/5fefd78b6314cc32674f8e3e5eb61fa3.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=SLtOrisUcp60bH0254YCvPl44aTVeMjRR6Y7rjbhZZ3VVRUL5PPhmN2nzwJD03IhijzYh4GbwjDpl3s6haq3sS2otSoiGNqGmTfV0oT48MukRVWtJc%7EQ8wbJeAs2QDzmmD54Gt9lyavnlAUJGg6wcozXGaJwhFVkPCyvM8rxNGdt9Isw8KallfHm6TO%7EaEXadVMJBllP5kcjJlUJs8ttG5B1-woTBTb4yZIVsfBfSuvjhcjBZrsjNkqOPS-xnWacx13-Luvjrp5ob2gknFeQsBirUtfegmhwYRAznFwX25E7xpBxcXIEiBw7d2cB9xs04Ih%7Ee1DPVJq7tozh95Ugrw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 5b3c12e86b89f631b3f493ecdb865470 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Political subversives II: Anarchists (all types), socialists, syndicalists, communists, anti-clericals Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Che cosa e l'I.W.W.?: una candida dichiarazione dei suoi principii, scopi e metodi [What is the I.W.W.? A candid declaration of its principles, scope and methods]. Chicago: Ed. a cura della I.W.W., 1923. Description An account of the resource This is the Italian language version, so stated, of an English language publication "What is the I.W.W.?" Translated by Mario De Ciampis from the English original. De Ciampis was the author of the authoritative short treatise on the history of Italian revolutionary socialism in the U.S., and writer of, or contributor to, several other works in the Collection. This copy bears the stamp of S. Burdett, "Foreign Booksellers." Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Industrial Workers of the World Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Ed. a cura della I.W.W. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1923 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 18.5 x 13cm; 32 p. Language A language of the resource Italian 1921-1930 Chicago English original I.W.W. Mario De Ciampis propaganda https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/adc1a15282ea1f1b7209f06d64b6e1d3.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=B1VUotw81IcJRg9kcbNG4sB-Z2-0cKcv5rG6U39hg2dUUnloZ4V3sad55meuWmHC4AzcW6K9RrjICjytb0UJh4VTosfSTQf4ipqJaGmanOEhi4OPv7qJ-6fI-QjGejTneMJEtYzWs2kTXF9Ee0V9pncCr4oprEVl0fNWHMtQv9ekPA9Q6jvU6svhcDCYPBzpJUYx9tPuo%7E3kFkOqwk12noPB8DAXqGl4LHiM9q-SsluFM-QWT-VYOHBgxzoauiBvTjxCIJPTbIPgGXr8LfoeF7o170qxhesVfd0WoAWJgSY4rVWXrkxGd-UclMoVIGuxQSN%7E%7EPr7rG4PHvu66Aqflg__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM f5e0a46c56cb9b9f5df0da80f9055813 https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/2173419d390847cf0020f95d902b19e2.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=SV4wok0yJPVV4dzKAUcy1UqWK4MowtLKi%7EUj6mQv5UmzC7c78qasK4SS51rakG%7EGU%7EYUO7Qxf3IVnHUS8b9kmG981SLD64zSb4BqIjsYolZ9eato5oIUkRsAIvNphcdGNwXyX0dm4KE3SVMeZm7EDfnedkVwJYzX1ZY6pQYWa6NpJ%7EEOmT1me7Fblm%7EyYUo1dl9BG8elKT8EcgTeuiTebrcjCI7hZkS7UXwSuBKQs6eKkYWnfp6OFI4c5sgZb-YYD6S6GcMS9rQXP4Il6QmXvVqZy-4%7EqWtkE2p6NO73O8MzJWiotGDauu7Ok1-rSWpsALc-Z2Nkn%7ExgkXOVAlil-A__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM dbdc83702a474164c21d00a4f74e73f0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Political subversives II: Anarchists (all types), socialists, syndicalists, communists, anti-clericals Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Se si farà la rivoluzione in Italia, si morrà di fame? [Will We Die of Hunger if There's a Revolution in Italy?]. New York: Casa ed. Libreria Rossa, [c. 1921]. Description An account of the resource This work is taken from Umanità Nova, a Milanese leftist newspaper that was founded in 1920, and shut down by the fascists in 1922. "Libreria Rossa" was the name adopted by Carlo Tresca for some of his book imprints, and used on Tresca's letterhead, along with Il Martello, see holographic letter on stationery of Tresca in the Collection. (The term is also used more generally (lower case) for any Italian American bookstore that sold anarchist, socialist or communist works.) Leading writers for Umanità Nova, which began pubication only in February, 1920, included Errico Malatesta, Armando Borghi and Camillo Bernieri, among others; several of the works of each of these writers are in the collection, q.v. When the fascist regime fell, in 1945, publication Umanità Nova started up again, this time as a weekly. The newspaper continues to publish to this day. It declares itself as follows: Umanità Nova presents itself weekly in a paper edition as a place for communication, meeting, intervention and reflection on facts and events of social anarchism, libertarian movements, anti-authoritarian, anti-clericalism, of the world of work and basic unionism, direct action, battles over territory, social spaces and worker management journeys. Bookseller and expert on the Italian American left, Lorne Bair refers to this work, however, as more of a Communist tract published shortly after the Russian Revolution. Indeed, the work calls for an immediate proletarian revolution, with socialization of industry and agriculture; closure of borders to prevent a flight of the bourgeoisie; and management of the new society through a free arrangement of persons and competent groups. I cannot find anything about the author who used the pseudonym Emme- the spelling is that of the Italian letter "m" spoken aloud, as well as it being a not that unusual variant spelling of "Emma." One known person who used “Emme” as a pseudonym was anarchist Edoardo Malusardi (documented for a 1915 piece in Zurich), but there is not enough evidence to state confidently that Malusardi is the “Emme” of this piece. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Emme Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Casa ed. Libreria Rossa Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource [c. 1921] Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 18 x 12cm; 24 p. Language A language of the resource Italian 1911-1920 anarchist communist Emme Libreria Rossa New York propaganda Umanità Nova https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/8c5f139bf05f715c9127ea446163f08e.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=u0K8-QcF9epeUyNP95i%7Eg2H3VBdCfCQTEExKVuH2yXOZbzm8CBN3jsThe-%7E5TG%7EPKa6Ghs1tUQFnHGKT-qz38b41p3eMbMtRq7ykoHC4%7EraLwu7MRLbM9jiuPeZGsOyJ5ka1oSvlcHvunHeiBiNVpty6UDuYqL%7E8KiMTJNg1tYP9nsT4e7LP4PrPHj782Amvc9EwNZ-3lgF7PCZUlWy-Uhd3cTR68ad6T%7Eme7WPyx8YJM4aiZOGumICl03HPDFQ1rg2QeIri%7EFA3EceC3zcju4601YOt6m-b4o2uuYBFznLxaWNuinvJC8PLqgP8xGMRiQVbiJMkaL751vK5LEhuwg__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 071091c5cfd12c6a13d0b622c98a7525 https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/4c6b7258306d205906aa3fd27c50632e.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=BHZQC2OMnGB17vre4Vk3vxV%7EEzmFAcEdb2iWJcH3koBmfaeg-ftjP-cPan0gd79iQ3rj6IMGJdt26z%7E%7EwG30Re8w2b3pgsRXiaY6Gfk7hky9WzWGTNcpapqpSFTfthfnQ%7EK8RQOjE9IhbtwhBYKbceDp08Tfzrrj2e8nu%7EoM1b0rk8AC3bCz-nKx1ID7cnQyt8qEtWcc2UTbIVJLhVQEe4ztNVVL9hQNCvWyvYpCosGB350C4xdLjQYxUQ3dflY5EUnPgp2mguW41TWahjqzdeJcDzS58JwJ4V2tE20BuypHDRxWEirdFDku6Utc7p%7EtoLxMH9HKDVC-sfg5T3mpIw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM a8d480022ca3592a8f1c30e3674a6915 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Political subversives II: Anarchists (all types), socialists, syndicalists, communists, anti-clericals Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource L'I.W.W. nella teoria e nella pratica [The I.W.W. in Theory and Practice]. Chicago: Ed. a cura della Industrial Workers of the World, [c. 1922]. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Justus Ebert Description An account of the resource The English language original of this 1920 work remains in print in a fifth edition. It has been translated into 8 languages. This translation from the English-language original was intended to reach an Italian-language-only audience of workers who could help swell the ranks of the Wobblies. Justus Ebert (b. 1869) was the author, in English, of several works translated into Italian, in the collection. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Ed. a cura della Industrial Workers of the World Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource [c. 1922] Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 19 x 13.5cm; 122 p. Language A language of the resource Italian 1921-1930 Chicago English original I.W.W. political propaganda translated https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/d5775a3970760fcfa9ddf615a37f4895.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=ONWX9WdaFzxy3WKh5JVdNRXxhw%7EUhtITFHG2%7EysTCpBb2sZpIzuIvJykEztpL7x%7EVKAF3HtmGDv%7E1UTByzRHhbComugbTNJMN9vY8ZJA19PFSX4PIOXW1EhKJG%7EJ%7EXHkmqhLWJk5nQeKbDxWCun400IKWJgr%7E-GigmA2n3oNJyasGB-S1d3D2Bt2arHqVke2QQu1%7E3NtVk7A-qcYG9Mj%7E6VI81Zp6E6rWhJyUb9vb-o6Cn5QIJ2X61u6e5RzKpZMuYNEyI3eP2IXjiQ0-aTt10V1BtEteHTN5yIaBIkd6eo-239Yw%7E35pG5qr6aAu-6El5sidGyOMYS7hUJ3Xtc5zQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 98c97c5eea040e16b3fbbac22834830b https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/efdb40f35678713300dc85565a8d39ba.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=Y%7Eri4pEPZ%7EQsZHL3t2xBaBy%7EVrVrlG27GEkKtueun5F0%7EzAqkwP6Vp2iRo05u9bSEHJ1RejqFYh29tD%7Eu9-xDiAL6-ptxR89kOJAuSNOj2KrBQmpRrxpGtV2B8TotQDlaF8ZAukeWGaq-dSG%7EPXtQ7bWWP4IngEWhrO9wS7giexyFZoB6kfMY3NnSqk92RGKd7AmcjZJFKviUKS9g2lYFApH%7EFLliVmsESLCVkmtoSe6bAKlnf2T2C1c3q3qIjM0q5LxlrdVpcid8lONifRsO3AWGNaztv%7E%7E-jA1%7EmrAZXtVO2f3p6MZ3XY3YBdT9nmTWEdkVigPJneVqalze3YCxQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM da5f10dad54f22bfef1fd26b98416635 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Società Libraria Italiana: The Italian Book Company Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Tripoli italiana: La guerra italo-turca: le nostre prime vittorie- descrizioni ed appunti reordinati da Antonio De Martino [Italian Tripoli: the Italo-Turkish War: Our First Victories. Descriptions and notes reordered by Antonio De Martino]. New York: Società Libraria Italiana, 1911. Description An account of the resource In rooting for Italy’s colonialist ventures (as he would root years later for Mussolini), the publisher Antonio De Martino lost no time: a state of war, as is noted early on in this work, had only just been declared by Italy against Turkey on September 29, 1911, the year of publication of this work. Tripoli italiana reflects the patriotic spirit felt by most Italians living in America, which reflected itself in support for Italy’s several imperialistic (and usually disastrous) adventures in Africa. As would later be the case with the more sympathetic Italian war with Austria (see Paolo Pallavicini’s La guerra italo-austriaca (1915-1919)), the publisher celebrated Italian actions in the same year the war ended. This one concerned the war between Italy and Turkey over Tripoli, bordered on the west by Tunisia and on the east by Egypt. This unwavering patriotic fervor was in obvious contrast to the opposition of the radicals, who vigorously protested such ventures (see, e.g., “A Basso [sic] con Mussolini e il fascismo! …. A Basso La Guerra…”). Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Antonio De Martino Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Società Libraria Italiana Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1911 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 20 x 14cm; 317 p. Language A language of the resource Italian 1911-1920 Antonio De Martino history Italian Book Company - Società Libraria Italiana New York propaganda https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/64be41575abee43c142bc1d8f069dd22.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=ePdx3iEnl672q31KxdCEYmsIrrvy%7EIZQ%7EdBBU1A4jenB4jk3rbWpTo6-lZa6fBMPQRzbifBByxHjp7KAPb2twMrBGt66okeVLKR2yFFTcoIiPeyZHKl9RUBXP64osH2FXxaiE0e6RKEAshKz%7EBP366TkObNYif8oD%7EYIbA6s9fHGPknj9OQPI1LW7XIlUCiehxcLAUyCK8C4xhOOeDNtkKj3vKfwigCH3OOua7gYc5E%7EawSnPE1Akag-cTF01hXE%7Eu80lBMMdJlxWJnIRPXtmMha9GDy0dNkPd7b1p1mhgbseEQH7FhLlZh2BhN-bipxflFdXYyc90AeOL9bBwT-XA__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 2284f824f004984a94a4530da1c72dbf https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/27e4fd23ce5f9942740fcfae0b0fdd87.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=WnQ6YtRkwjn9%7EJVjANME3FC9RzG98hfwzEg8lqfjbz09oU5l3YADWw-NmUtbI2yJBJtXsH9OYk2QB6gZrn7BxpQGZx4dDW8oWIZmL3rzfylglSYIHEfDwMYftfnaUBKCA5b69N0ChTziWpUHkdQ4SkBfJ%7Eb9jD92rXPcQyGrd38Dy3t8PjUWa8b6DYQkLTGkO3YLqKUGJ7Sj3waC-sim0yyhnZkvrjk55ZLIp81LfzUGN-xzkjuyPfdN3Tqh7gSxkylWsSPtMm%7EpjyQGvhD-Gp0kBYmVXZ3zqyMWsnLislbH4oKIEeTIXYm1MrZaAxcPeVr-Q4RDzpGMQPpwZBZMoQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 67601b62dc0f3b9797df07cbfdcf0cd8 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Political subversives II: Anarchists (all types), socialists, syndicalists, communists, anti-clericals Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource La morale di Arlecchino [The Moral of Arlecchino]. Chicago: Tip. "La Parola", [n.d.] Description An account of the resource While not a play as such, this small pamphlet, first published in Treviso in 1898, tells the dramatic tale of the troubles of an oppressed, slow-thinking comedic servant, a harlequin in the commedia dell'arte style of melodrama, a method used by radical writers for the lesson it conveys to simple working men and women, who would understand the hard life of this stock character, the servant Arlecchino, and the impact on him of mistreatment by his bosses. This work is volume 24 in the Library of La Parola dei Socialisti. La Parola went through several name changes to avoid postal authorities' ban on sending radical literature through the mails. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource [Anon.] Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Tip. "La Parola" Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource [n.d.] Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 16.5 x 9.5cm; 31 p. Language A language of the resource Italian 1891-1900 Chicago La Parola dei Socialisti newspaper press propaganda socialist https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/9c4f23e232d908f387c38930b2bc0bab.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=MIPj9srZyHVqwV0npe05L6E1En4hRSNJOZAK7Z-aZYwbMR-vj3GDm%7EVB9pqwXbbEMuzli27hX0eeYukNI1QD8QEimcQwNbzzIhQ1MYHw5RZFdtBQQHxiJroMsZiz-GXLfAn8iMigouWzB9gI0Y0BfwuUgJoEqooWd9rkiSuBCn6aY3SFd-3QBk4oCwFxrzm4JP2Wpv5lRZQHbImiillV4Senxpbb3ft1-B9a0bss8K3IXo0VTj6P6SXIpx6K1RJmHlnjxtqdWKE951vwVh2PkoJaZdp-QvkQOEqERW%7EWuJozl7ADz%7EhdH%7EDBghVcehEoOwO1ug5q0p7YYB3I-TM%7EZw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM e80ebc2b2e28096cc573fca79c622333 https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/e4434b44bb15a0d71adb81d1db6d14b2.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=RbcqvD3uphst7IF-DAOyLqZLkPCR8wpEj5P%7EfBT-QW-mwdc50Dzy5dl2l4VjoOZUi2rZnuS5VCJq7eTVb2X2etLOhSJKmNvjuQZ4sj22cz2XZzOOPp4oIOUFnomAuUg-67TQhsdGs-4t2mBOoy0wTCnQnr9W7d2VDc5JQ7MHGt5G9DAHQ9OP4McNwit1MfvxyTYkRe772Y8EuKYG9K%7EPHE%7EwHTkG0VKmIqbWLY78ODu5tQyO556CbhVRxNRrbXkp-tfuK5GchC1pmAWf6FXJiz6NVcvBq6AaMlPijsKu-u7z8zsB-qnoxvSrYUw1T0gzhz7v-UuTZJcNYTE6kCGb6g__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 9ace8bb4fc691897e5e85625474e8e36 https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/d17245f13881ceda34cd12a0364f0ecf.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=PEma2L0JTcdUSOrJhyE75lOZKbCAyM63aT%7EVhWlFANL454Kh56WtTtnjxPbm0T7DaKyyfCFWDqchBTxmJjGO8Ha2qhv7xGgLcnBUkUlFzkrkQ8vG754vulBoqyW06kytrIidJfwrhtpXlOi1zAYC88ta0oMZL84HiFbcXcd8o1TGmFjY1SupUVwyL-MeNPQdKdj2HshS08Rb-lmZ63ojneg-tBv1aIEpWLTRF%7E9MjLdQim1Z4Hk-43hJNk22ZCb1Qo2h%7EbjFdcBN%7EQQGZwHGCE0IYKD9iHsOknMbZEM8CfzN3jx8My2p%7Emp68to%7EhcpqrXtRibC2SP8u%7EA7jRvrFjw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 3a647c1715e0ef7d96c876c26416875c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Political subversives II: Anarchists (all types), socialists, syndicalists, communists, anti-clericals Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Un appello agli Italiani [An Appeal to Italians]. [New York]: L'Unità del Popolo, [1942.] Description An account of the resource Text is only in Italian, unlike the "Per un governo" which is otherwise a similar pamphlet issued by the Italian Communist Party, whose newspaper was L'Unità del Popolo. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource [Anon.] Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available L'Unità del Popolo Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource [1942] Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 17 x 12cm; 23 p. Language A language of the resource Italian 1941-1950 communist L'Unità del Popolo New York newspaper press propaganda https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/79af5945c24cd0547d8ba844df1f997d.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=G%7EseygbZZ-gYPWGf%7EzySmjJ1Wv9g35cePjxDbQogobqyJ1lwznyv5dG5V%7EMYDqdGTXk-mhFN7UdD4d52W2oWT6WVZKGitiWHOZIuIDtco%7EivEMpBnTL%7Ezx6ej44Ddu4KL5XBtcDj97iO7jh2hQRYx04Fq9ElBGGPXS88hl2H0oc2WE9PLZ1yd7AeYPbVd6jUh79K6b9Ai%7E2Evx4Gz9lH31Ta4I35zaH7GSntnoflS2yKp%7EYzL%7EkQ1miG2BUItmtfTaQL%7EVLe58PU1xWNNtqvceKi5dgML1pa4T%7EaLj9zxICWYxdYTermYH6Mxrp%7EXjI-fhGsyeZxVSBaAbKJCrhHlg__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 2b8e95fb0f6fbfc9d15835977d31d530 https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/b66ede9c47dfc57198ebce820b4a0107.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=UT8UkLXfMRH1Zsa9uujoqMyMG0RxsjBHX7jZX7psACdpt2PuNvryUxbfe%7EzVIRQOqTigLuLTiNi72LYmighzecZUaYjwIZS7%7E2-83OV08jHkaQwA6QW8skLqHFPLi-viVhiKI1FlhotXVzsB%7E5GSnzU6EkB1ilPsaPoaGYUmwSdBsFVPoC1ax04uEh0OBcHt4P8Gh5-uPpv4v2nZUjMfTLhFgZhMtckSRn1ScTqYHYVcWt3ldda3TmeLWDspIkcs3ETSAH36bNfHtnmM9J-E6MFTRdzsJzBcKlFxaTAr-ZRtfYbD5N-HkrEVt1tW-%7E1OAq4gmK-Ssra2348xSbb5MA__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM faaf3bdc863f7df6c4be08848e4764e1 https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/4c0518a1a31d59ea81ea8661efd66986.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=PSq4wbX6mgVsVpbx6teWKYDj4E2tqRd6%7EB%7EaOYDcFwHQ3Gsa61lXwnur-vv8r572ngibLcWaNnUr5%7EUyfMCoRI-a%7E8pK4FmQdB7%7EnO0yTWxCRcxAGsYi%7Esp9GtfoamFXX7S2IQMwNCv20U7tFZLXdsHYK2xG9ccaDISsVWMq7EFu73ZApZBl0nODzlYaDNHIEa6TaiD5KcZAY5ZXbhf8KVZ%7E2-SK4eGnVOiivvzXr5qwA2uetoN%7EWWYoRc1gx1BR9X6poYhDckAX23P2a%7E83pWOvDmLgnR5lGRU%7Em0PkUkeR8j7%7EnYQc6munhzBuCtC1niUuyW1yY-CpL7p28vKihQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 59971af9999668cd1f4efa5235e99d15 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Political subversives III: Fascists and anti-fascists Description An account of the resource The Anti-Fascist movement embraced diverse leftists, including Carlo Tresca, as noted above. Opposition to Mussolini from the left was reflected by activities of the Anti-Fascist Alliance of North America, which formed common ground for anarchists, socialists/syndicalists and communists to temporarily set aside their differences and unite against fascist oppression. Gone, at least temporarily, were the debates about proper philosophy of the left: the goal was to unite in order to defeat fascism. As for fascism itself, its roots were in the nationalist fervor stoked by Italy’s late 19th and early 20th century imperialist ventures in Africa, which are reflected in several items in the collection. Fascism itself, with its <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_radicalism">radical</a> nationalist agenda, came to prominence in the first quarter of 20th-century Europe, originating in Italy during <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I">World War I</a>. Benito Mussolini founded the Fascist Party, a right-wing organization which launched a campaign of terrorism and intimidation against its leftist opponents, and forced the king in 1922 to name him the Prime Minister as a result of the fascists’ show of force in the March on Rome. In America, active fascist supporters started two magazines that vied for primacy with Mussolini as instruments of the Fascist Party in America. Agostino de Biasi’s Il Carroccio, (The Chariot) was published from 1915 until 1935 - most years of the magazine are in the collection - with a circulation of about 10,000–12,000, long-lived initially but ultimately with a circulation of only about one-third of Domenico Trombetta’s far more militant Il Grido della Stirpe (The Cry of the Race), which became the largest circulation pro-fascist periodical at about 30,000 at its height in the mid-late 1920s, dropping to about 5,000 in the late 1930s as Italian Americans soured on Mussolini. Mussolini also promoted teaching the Italian language to Italian American schoolchildren, reflected in several items in the collection. Both fascist and therefore anti-fascist activities were not confined to New York, Chicago and other big cities. By the early 1920s, Fascist Party cells in the United States were present in Buffalo, Albany, Rochester and Syracuse. Subject The topic of the resource This section of the collection reflects tensions between fascists and anti-fascists. But the anti-fascist movement in the U.S. among Italians and others had far less to fear from Mussolini than did such dissidents in Italy itself. Savage portrayals and caricatures of Mussolini and of fascism are fully reflected in the collection. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Per un governo di pace e di liberta in Italia! [For a Government of Peace and Liberty in Italy!] [New York]: L'Unità del Popolo, 1942. Description An account of the resource "Appeal of the Italian National Front at the Underground Conference in Milan, December, 1942." L'Unità del Popolo was the Italian-language newspaper of the Communist Party U.S.A. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource [Anon.] Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available L'Unità del Popolo Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1942 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 19 x 12.5cm; 15 p. Language A language of the resource Italian 1941-1950 anti-fascist bilingual communist L'Unità del Popolo New York newspaper press propaganda https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/beedad8e45131a5c52e9b8b604c635d5.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=QsNqHIc9PoYxH1a9%7EJIa561QPjzCJ%7E2fwkTeN7ApXvmsaMl1%7EWkyHoSmUUs1cI9H4Mc2RYoyNWOSFzGJUcRHK31FHLN9h85zMUmo3ChKZlMDnvGSmc11Qmup1C33sUDWZwxc6RlSvmrMYe4%7EbdUrVh5A7O%7EsncSsQaIcs3vxELE7nNXS3UwRCQ%7EuuwG3C-nlCMmPLTNyQwslSORXXJ4VabP0gOugDpDYRqpKfpqJtdpg3JPLAT7q5rzq%7E0o2NZRVoAMt0PjiTvPmNQL93dXmd3fMI6d3zgndGSbEgLMc9s7GhSlLL4AB9tMWSvEE-8-3Vnaz7qxkkoFyHTOlCfP7Fg__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 04a50913c06dc7ec0d5c8836e7bedf5b https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/eee442b4f60c94c7e61badccd9a7e659.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=h5j7ZqzJPi25B8WCS1ftM3-Bsug0P0E3-94rPOeogvDca28ubLHJj6wn8cESOYEMnrsA1gwSLQYlu8lbVxQ-KnWyNy5rg-66PofxWKjXTzqConpH-wHiHedVwXJDxvw4RohQ9R3Y5EwQFc3SBQ%7Es8hfk9P4z64AQ4pFo1MZbo0wMB9rbMMx8j-TV6U5LsNO%7E182QN%7EcqeJwObJkuM%7EMg0IrjZwIdcJOmAzr%7EjNVy7-Zt0TCwgRiuBd%7EdVumXSW27qwkL4hHB9HRRCxqfMdDXcJcwHkV2OGesjqHcrlLa-XYrMUymFwcTAXTNxqSO4FGk5i9Psz1H1tien41SSxJeGQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM cf0c6fc41c24fbd0dcccb449bd137792 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Political subversives II: Anarchists (all types), socialists, syndicalists, communists, anti-clericals Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Argomenti libertari (pagine di propaganda antiparlamentare) [Libertarian Arguments (pages of anti-Parliamentarian propaganda)]. Milano: Libreria Editrice Sociale, 1911. Description An account of the resource Stamp on front: "Libreria ed. ELVIRA CATELLO 1946 First Avenue, New York City|Manifattura di Calendari Artistici e Cartoline Illustrate| Catalogo a Richiesta [manufacturer of artistic calendars and illustrated postcards | catalogue on request]"; Printed in Milano, tipografia E. Zerboni, via Fiamma 7. Concordia (b. 1877 (Asigliano Vercellese, Vercelli, Piemonte) - d. 1942?) was a dedicated anarchist, imprisoned several times in Italy for articles in L'Agitatore and similar publications that incited "class hatred." He slipped in and out of Italy, often using pseudonyms, but there is no evidence that he joined any of his many fellow anarchists in the U.S. The collection has several Elvira Catello publications, i.e., U.S. imprints, but her bookstore imported many socialist and anarchist works from Italy like this one. This appears to be the rare case - perhaps even a first - of a woman-owned - Italian or otherwise - bookstore in that period of U.S. history. Catello, an immigrant from Locorotondo, Puglia, is the subject of a 2011 work by American historian and distinguished Italian-Americanist Jennifer Guglielmo, and several scholars from Italy, entitled Elvira Catello e la "Lux" tra utopia e liberta; una pacifista pugliese a New York nel 900 [Elvira Catello and the "Lux" between utopia and liberty; a pacifist Pugliese in New York in the 1900s]. Bari: Edizioni dal Sud. <div class="product-description"> <div class="woocommerce-product-details__short-description"> A writer as well as publisher and bookstore owner, she was the guiding force of one of the most important political-cultural circles of an anarchic and libertarian tendancy in New York. A pacifist and thus opposed to militarism, she founded, together with her husband Elio Perrini, the Libreria Ed. "Lux", and thus had a distinct role within the anarcho-radical Italian American press. She was also the set designer of a theatrical company whose plays had women at the forefront, a fact that attracted the attention of the whole American feminist movement. </div> </div> Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Tomaso Concordia Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Libreria Editrice Sociale Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1911 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 16 x 11.5cm; 31 p. Language A language of the resource Italian 1911-1920 Elvira Catello feminist Lux Milano New York propaganda published in Italy https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/e1cb65d4cc99f56e0d8cd8f15471f915.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=WYryapE8XCa8tmahXZGD-bVXy13tTCnjciEkUhKuCFIV2jSbS5vv-c3BOdKDzQE0TKU%7EjAHoPAnuOneKk7Wr2fWIqpkUobgin3jAWsNjTCEecXsabGcthDCvrtawyAD0xfaR9bWRAilUoI4MizKGdYch1NHUuS%7EdHL%7E9Rq0dD-SGv8Mf4piSKtRGcsnBqbSnQtMqcOpYIy2GpmpGwZpcVYJTa3h6MXXIuBsSaLoF3%7EWaVt-VKyWGcdh7KJM77bJpz-0pSDEPGva16lnLR4sGCO8xmDLzbtcNmsUyjXZjrX19WoUlFxIKQtDC2crbhcX6%7EkrJ-1EiiYIA7RTwAkcxLQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 89c32a35613f901f8ae182583d633246 https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/58817/archive/files/8f5c46fab31db1ad6d88b132776a40c9.jpg?Expires=1779321600&Signature=PFDOpMnKD8RDIGL0r-cPCfXkBY6MWDy-A5j4pfvh4MRYn9aT1UDRo%7E67eXvS-3mbUVkUvVLtO-eqYKO2EcMQsvLVyGuOEDtwhUFDn1a4b1zHa0x8BSmq-S2I-4GjlzEWvxxv1IUKZV6eOfIy3b2Hszol3Y0eMhKWuhfOSJ7RRHx3i4m8a1U%7EY3IBObqSttk6jAap1bCRKf5BfeCfWVm8bpQ09uYK8A7Xb4iFzwNhnF5pemiOV0zYOivXT8z4yNBcZlLk3UnXt7lTYUDhmCP9vLMcRSffyBDn9j6NK8eqNwGoEKRxat9%7EQBgrqc2s8qKRsUyfZIU2NS1bQlqxjvsanQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 2774def1667ec8f126fd9d2d5fe5c74e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Political subversives II: Anarchists (all types), socialists, syndicalists, communists, anti-clericals Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gli Italo-Americani e la guerra [Italian Americans and the War]. New York: Workers Library Publishers, Inc., 1940. Description An account of the resource Published for National Election Campaign Committee Communist Party of the United States. Cacchione was the first member of the New York City Council who was openly a member of the Communist Party USA. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Peter V. Cacchione Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Workers Library Publishers, Inc. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1940 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 19 x 12.5cm; 14 p. Language A language of the resource Italian 1931-1940 communist New York Peter Cacchione propaganda